Thaís is an Associate Professor, specializing in international trade, environmental regulation, natural resources, and climate change. She holds a Ph.D. in Economics, her dissertation explored the intersection of trade and environmental policies. Thaís’s research employs advanced econometric methods, and she has published extensively in respected journals. Her ongoing projects include creating empirical legal indicators of environmental law, collaborating with multidisciplinary teams spanning law, data science, and economics. Beyond academia, she has consulted for international organizations like the World Bank and held policy-oriented roles in the Ecuadorian government. As an experienced mentor, she has supervised numerous Ph.D. and master’s students and organized key academic conferences.

Sustainable development Economics and Biodiversity

This presentation explores the intersection of sustainable development economics and environmental stewardship, emphasizing definitions, key concepts, and practical examples. Sustainable development integrates economic growth with environmental preservation and social equity, aiming to meet current needs without compromising future generations' resources. Central to this approach are environmental services—benefits derived from ecosystems, such as clean air, water, pollination, and climate regulation, which underpin economic and societal well-being.
The presentation highlights some examples and the relationship between international trade and biodiversity, examining how trade policies impact ecosystems. While trade can promote economic development, it may also lead to habitat loss and biodiversity depletion if regulations are weak. Using case studies, we discuss how sustainable trade practices, environmental provisions in trade agreements, and certifications can mitigate these effects. This interdisciplinary approach underscores the importance of aligning trade policies with biodiversity conservation to foster a truly sustainable global economy. The session concludes by highlighting the critical role of policy and collaboration in achieving sustainable development goals.